SACROILIAC JOINT FUSION
BRIEF SUMMARY OF WHAT TO EXPECT
Sacroiliac (SI) joint fusion is a surgical procedure aimed at alleviating pain and instability in the sacroiliac joint, which connects the spine to the pelvis. This joint can be a source of significant discomfort due to various conditions.
Sacroiliac joint fusion is used to treat a number of conditions such as:
This condition occurs when the SI joint moves abnormally, causing lower back and leg pain. It can result from arthritis, injury, or biomechanical problems.
This type of arthritis affects the SI joint, leading to chronic pain and inflammation. It often develops due to aging, wear and tear, or overuse.
Accidents or falls can damage the SI joint, leading to persistent pain and instability that may require surgical intervention.
Pregnancy and childbirth can strain the SI joint, causing pain that persists after delivery. In some cases, surgery might be necessary to provide relief.
WHAT TO LOOK FOR:
Determining whether you need this service can depend on several symptoms, including:
- Persistent lower back pain
- Pain radiating to the buttocks, hips, or legs
- Stiffness or reduced range of motion in the lower back
- Discomfort while sitting, standing, or sleeping
- Pain aggravated by weight-bearing activities
If you experience any of these symptoms, it’s essential to consult with a healthcare professional to evaluate your condition and discuss potential treatment options.
WHAT CAN YOU EXPECT?
Sacroiliac joint fusion is typically performed under general anesthesia. The surgeon makes a small incision in the lower back and uses imaging guidance to place specialized instruments and screws into the SI joint. Bone graft material may be used to facilitate the fusion process. The goal is to immobilize the joint, reducing movement and alleviating pain. The procedure usually takes about an hour, and patients can often go home the same day.
RECOVERY AND RESULTS
Recovery from sacroiliac joint fusion varies, but patients generally experience significant pain relief within a few weeks. Initial recovery includes limited activity and gradual physical therapy to restore strength and mobility. Most patients return to normal activities within a few months. The fusion process continues to strengthen over time, and full recovery can take up to a year. Long-term results are often positive, with many patients experiencing substantial and lasting pain relief, improved stability, and enhanced quality of life.
Straight Lateral Approach
Lateral Oblique Approach
WHEN TO SEEK EVALUATION:
If you are experiencing any of the symptoms above that interfere with your daily activities and have not responded to conservative treatments, it may be time to seek evaluation. Persistent pain, especially when accompanied by symptoms such as numbness, tingling, or weakness, warrants a thorough assessment by a specialist. Visiting Eclipse Clinic can provide you with a comprehensive evaluation and a personalized treatment plan to address your specific needs and improve your quality of life.